______________________________From Orphan Crop to Pacesetter



With support from the Asian Development Bank, ICRISAT scientists have been able to work with Sri Lankan NARS  to design and manufacture a small, portable, medium-volume (40 kg h-1) dehulling mill

(Nimal Jayantha and Saxena 1998). (Dehulling removes the seed coat, and splits the grains into fragments known as dhal for faster cooking). A high-quality video was locally produced to spread awareness of this Project. Since it is smallholder- oriented, African partners have suggested that modifications of this same technology could hold considerable promise for their continent. Under the auspices of the African Development Bank-sponsored Pigeonpea Improvement Project described later, ICRISAT is sharing the technology with partners in southern and eastern Africa, including the development of local manufacturing sources. Trans-continental sharing of the traditional Indian household pulse-dehulling implement, known as the chakki, is also being sponsored by the Project.

Given the important role of women in processing and marketing of pigeonpea, ICRISAT developed participatory methods

for eliciting women’s preferences in the grain quality of new varieties in Andhra Pradesh, India in the late 1980s. A video program entitled "Participatory Research with Women Farmers", was produced from the experience. The video, widely praised for quality and content, has raised awareness within the R&D and stakeholder community of the importance of women farmers, and the value of participatory research methodology.

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